Description
Product Usage Information
Western Blotting: 1:1000
Storage
Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at -20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.
Protocol
Available protocols: Western Blotting
Specificity / Sensitivity
Acetyl-alpha-Tubulin (Lys40) Antibody detects endogenous levels of tubulin only when acetylated at Lys40. This amino acid is not conserved in β-tubulin.
Species Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Source / Purification
Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Lys40 of human α-tubulin. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.
Background
The cytoskeleton consists of three types of cytosolic fibers: microtubules, microfilaments (actin filaments), and intermediate filaments. Globular tubulin subunits comprise the microtubule building block, with α/β-tubulin heterodimers forming the tubulin subunit common to all eukaryotic cells. γ-tubulin is required to nucleate polymerization of tubulin subunits to form microtubule polymers. Many cell movements are mediated by microtubule action, including the beating of cilia and flagella, cytoplasmic transport of membrane vesicles, chromosome alignment during meiosis/mitosis, and nerve-cell axon migration. These movements result from competitive microtubule polymerization and depolymerization or through the actions of microtubule motor proteins (1). The Elongator complex catalytic subunit (Elp3) acetylates α-tubulin at Lys40 while the histone deacetylase HDAC6 functions as a tubulin deacetylase. This post-transcriptional modification may be required for dynamic cell shape remodeling, cell motility, tubulin stability and terminal branching of cortical neurons (2-3).
Alternate Names
alpha tubulin; Alpha-tubulin ubiquitous; Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1B chain; K-ALPHA-1; TBA1B; TUBA1B; tubulin alpha 1b; Tubulin alpha-1B chain; Tubulin alpha-ubiquitous chain; Tubulin K-alpha-1; tubulin, alpha 1b; tubulin, alpha, ubiquitous
