Key facts
CAS number:87805-34-3,
Purity:>95%,
Form:SolidSee storage information,
Molecular weight:4169 Da,
Molecular formula:C186H275N51O59,
PubChem:16131070,
Nature:Synthetic,
Solubility:Soluble in water,
Biochemical name:Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37),
Canonical smiles:CCC(C)C(C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)C(CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C,
Isomeric smiles:CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC5=CC=CC=C5)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC6=CN=CN6)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC7=CC=CC=C7)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC8=CN=CN8)N,
InChi:InChI=1S/C186H275N51O59/c1-17-94(10)149(182(294)209-98(14)155(267)220-128(73-105-78-199-111-42-28-27-41-109(105)111)171(283)223-123(68-91(4)5)173(285)234-147(92(6)7)180(292)219-113(43-29-31-63-187)158(270)200-81-136(245)210-112(45-33-65-197-185(191)192)157(269)203-84-146(262)263)236-174(286)126(70-102-37-23-19-24-38-102)225-165(277)120(55-61-142(254)255)216-162(274)114(44-30-32-64-188)212-153(265)96(12)206-152(264)95(11)207-161(273)118(51-57-135(190)244)211-137(246)82-201-160(272)117(53-59-140(250)251)215-168(280)122(67-90(2)3)222-170(282)125(72-104-47-49-108(243)50-48-104)226-177(289)132(85-238)230-179(291)134(87-240)231-181(293)148(93(8)9)235-176(288)131(77-145(260)261)228-178(290)133(86-239)232-184(296)151(100(16)242)237-175(287)127(71-103-39-25-20-26-40-103)229-183(295)150(99(15)241)233-138(247)83-202-159(271)116(52-58-139(248)249)213-154(266)97(13)208-167(279)129(75-107-80-196-89-205-107)227-163(275)115(46-34-66-198-186(193)194)214-164(276)119(54-60-141(252)253)217-169(281)124(69-101-35-21-18-22-36-101)224-166(278)121(56-62-143(256)257)218-172(284)130(76-144(258)259)221-156(268)110(189)74-106-79-195-88-204-106/h18-28,35-42,47-50,78-80,88-100,110,112-134,147-151,199,238-243H,17,29-34,43-46,51-77,81-87,187-189H2,1-16H3,(H2,190,244)(H,195,204)(H,196,205)(H,200,270)(H,201,272)(H,202,271)(H,203,269)(H,206,264)(H,207,273)(H,208,279)(H,209,294)(H,210,245)(H,211,246)(H,212,265)(H,213,266)(H,214,276)(H,215,280)(H,216,274)(H,217,281)(H,218,284)(H,219,292)(H,220,267)(H,221,268)(H,222,282)(H,223,283)(H,224,278)(H,225,277)(H,226,289)(H,227,275)(H,228,290)(H,229,295)(H,230,291)(H,231,293)(H,232,296)(H,233,247)(H,234,285)(H,235,288)(H,236,286)(H,237,287)(H,248,249)(H,250,251)(H,252,253)(H,254,255)(H,256,257)(H,258,259)(H,260,261)(H,262,263)(H4,191,192,197)(H4,193,194,198)/t94-,95-,96-,97-,98-,99+,100+,110-,112-,113-,114-,115-,116-,117-,118-,119-,120-,121-,122-,123-,124-,125-,126-,127-,128-,129-,130-,131-,132-,133-,134-,147-,148-,149-,150-,151-/m0/s1,
InChiKey:UKVFVQPAANCXIL-FJVFSOETSA-N,
IUPAC Name:(4S)-5-[[2-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-5-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[2-[[(2S)-5-carbamimidamido-1-(carboxymethylamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4-carboxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1,5-dioxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-carboxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-carboxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-carboxypropanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid
Properties and Storage Information:
Shipped at conditions-Ambient - Can Ship with Ice, Appropriate short-term storage conditions--20°C, Appropriate long-term storage conditions--20°C, Storage information-Store under desiccating conditions, The product can be stored for up to 12 months
Supplementary Information:
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
GLP-1R also known as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor plays an important role in glucose metabolism. This receptor is a member of the class B family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and has a molecular mass of approximately 53 kDa. GLP-1R is expressed in pancreatic beta cells the central nervous system and other peripheral tissues. It binds to GLP-1 a peptide hormone initiating a cascade of intracellular signaling that is essential for its physiological functions.
Biological function summary
GLP-1R serves as an important player in the regulation of insulin secretion. It is not part of a complex but acts as a standalone receptor. When GLP-1 binds to GLP-1R it triggers the activation of adenylyl cyclase increasing cyclic AMP levels and facilitating insulin secretion. This process is glucose-dependent meaning that it enhances insulin release only when blood glucose levels are elevated therefore preventing hypoglycemia.
Pathways
GLP-1R is an integral component of the incretin signaling pathway and the insulin signaling pathway. Through these pathways it influences key metabolic processes. Incretin hormones like GLP-1 improve glucose-dependent insulin secretion involving proteins such as GLP-1R and other incretin-related receptors. Additionally GLP-1R interacts with insulin receptor pathways to modulate glucose uptake in tissues.
GLP-1R has significant implications in type 2 diabetes and obesity. Its role in enhancing insulin secretion makes it a target for therapeutic interventions using GLP-1 analogs like liraglutide. Liraglutide structure mimics natural GLP-1 effectively agonizing GLP-1R to achieve desired metabolic outcomes. Additionally liraglutide GLP-1 analog therapies show promise in obesity management by influencing appetite regulation through GLP-1R pathways in the central nervous system.
