Abcam, ab8256-100µg, Anti-Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen antibody [HB3]

Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen interacts with the host's immune system and assists in viral replication. HBsAg is not part of a larger protein complex. Rather it circulates as free particles known as 3e-7 and 3e-7 Hepatitis B antigens which are abundant in the blood serum during active infection. These particles act as decoys distracting the host's immune defense and facilitating the persistence of the infection. The production and clearance of HBsAg serve as important indicators of HBV infection status and disease progression.
Pathways
Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen plays an integral role in the HBV life cycle particularly within the viral entry and replication pathways. It shares a functional relationship with the HB5 protein which is important for viral particle assembly and release. The interactions between HBsAg and host proteins influence viral propagation and subsequently the overall pathway of HBV infection within hepatocytes. Understanding these interactions can aid in the development of therapeutic interventions to disrupt the viral lifecycle.