Biochem/physiol ActionsHuman Embryo Kidney, serum-free
The human embryo kidney cell line 293 (Sigma Catalogue number. 85120602) adapted to grow in the chemically defined protein- and peptide-free Hektor™ G medium. Cells grow in suspension and tend to form aggregates in static culture. The cells grow as finely dispersed single cell suspension under optimal agitated culture conditions.
Preparation NoteHektor™ G medium + 4mM Glutamine + 5 ug/ml Insulin. The exogeneous insulin supplementation can be reduced or totally eliminated under optimal culture conditions. When freezing cells down use culture medium (50:50 conditioned medium:fresh medium) + 10% DMSO.
Viability may be poor on resuscitation and may initially decrease further. Full recovery may take up to 2 weeks. A centrifugation step to remove the cryoprotectant is essential. Rapidly thaw the frozen ampoule in a water bath at 37°C for 1-2 minutes. Transfer the contents to a centrifuge tube and slowly add 5-10ml of pre-warmed growth media. Remove a sample for counting. Centrifuge at 100g for 2-3 minutes to pellet cells and seed at a relatively high density of 5-7 x 10⁵ cells/ml. Leave culture flask upright and observe regularly until viable proliferating cell clumps form. Once established use a split ratio of 1:2 approximately every 4 to 5 days; 5% CO₂; 37°C.
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This cell line is part of the European Collection of Authenticated Cell Cultures (ECACC), an international repository managed by the United Kingdom Health Security Agency (UKHSA). No licensing agreement is required when either this cell line or the DNA extracted from it are used for internal research purposes only. Any other use of these products is prohibited without the express written permission of UKHSA. Inquiries regarding authorized use of this cell line or its genomic DNA may be directed to
[email protected].
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